"cob" meaning in Old Irish

See cob in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkoβ/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy”). Cognate with Old Norse happ (“good luck”) and Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”). Etymology templates: {{der|sga|ine-pro|*kob-|t=good fortune, prophecy}} Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy”), {{cog|non|happ|t=good luck}} Old Norse happ (“good luck”), {{cog|cu|кобь|t=fate}} Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|cuib||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} cob n (genitive cuib), {{sga-noun|n|cuib}} cob n (genitive cuib) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-neut|cuib}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=cob+N|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=cob+L|acc_pl2=coba|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=cob+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-n|dat_du=cobaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=cobaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=cob+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=cob|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=cob+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=cuib+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=cob+N|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=cob+L|nom_pl2=coba|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=cob+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=cob+N|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=cob+L|voc_pl2=coba|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=cob+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: cuib [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cob [nominative, singular], cob [dual, nominative], cob [nominative, plural], coba [nominative, plural], cob [singular, vocative], cob [dual, vocative], cob [plural, vocative], coba [plural, vocative], cob [accusative, singular], cob [accusative, dual], cob [accusative, plural], coba [accusative, plural], cuib [genitive, singular], cob [dual, genitive], cob [genitive, plural], cob [dative, singular], cobaib [dative, dual], cobaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cob [mutation, mutation-radical], chob [lenition, mutation], cob [error-unrecognized-form, mutation]
  1. (poetic) victory Tags: neuter, poetic
    Sense id: en-cob-sga-noun-IWZcogHU Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kob-",
        "t": "good fortune, prophecy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "happ",
        "t": "good luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse happ (“good luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "кобь",
        "t": "fate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy”). Cognate with Old Norse happ (“good luck”) and Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuib",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cobaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cobaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "cuib",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cob n (genitive cuib)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cuib"
      },
      "expansion": "cob n (genitive cuib)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cuib"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "cob+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "cob+L",
        "acc_pl2": "coba",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "cob+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "cobaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "cobaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "cob+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "cob",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "cob+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "cuib+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "cob+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "cob+L",
        "nom_pl2": "coba",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cob+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "cob+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "cob+L",
        "voc_pl2": "coba",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cob+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "victory"
      ],
      "id": "en-cob-sga-noun-IWZcogHU",
      "links": [
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) victory"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoβ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cob"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kob-",
        "t": "good fortune, prophecy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "happ",
        "t": "good luck"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse happ (“good luck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "кобь",
        "t": "fate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kob- (“good fortune, prophecy”). Cognate with Old Norse happ (“good luck”) and Old Church Slavonic кобь (kobĭ, “fate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuib",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cobaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cobaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "cuib",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cob n (genitive cuib)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cuib"
      },
      "expansion": "cob n (genitive cuib)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cuib"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "cob+N",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "cob+L",
        "acc_pl2": "coba",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "cob+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-n",
        "dat_du": "cobaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "cobaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "cob+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "cob",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "cob+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "cuib+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "cob+N",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "cob+L",
        "nom_pl2": "coba",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "cob+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "cob+N",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "cob+L",
        "voc_pl2": "coba",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "cob+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish neuter nouns",
        "Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish poetic terms",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "victory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) victory"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoβ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cob"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cob meaning in Old Irish (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "cob"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cob",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.